New China ADRs: China Real Estate Information and 7 Days Group

More Chinese companies are listing their stocks in the US markets in order to attract US investors. One of the new Chinese companies that was listed in the NASDAQ last month was China Real Estate Information and this week 7 Days Group Holdings started trading in the NYSE. In this post, lets take a quick look at these new ADRs.

1.China Real Estate Information (CRIC)
CRIC is a real estate information and consulting services provider in China. On October 21st, CRIC offered 18 million American depositary shares (“ADSs“), each representing one ordinary share of the company, priced at $12.00 per share.

“Initially created as an internal resource to support E-House’s real estate services, the CRIC system is an advanced and comprehensive real estate information database and analysis system that we have been operating in-house since 2001. As of June 30, 2009, we provided real estate data through CRIC system that covered 56 cities and over 38,200 developments or buildings and over 24,200 parcels of land for development throughout China.”

Third Quarter Earnings Highlights:
Total revenues were $23.1 million for the third quarter of 2009, an increase of 35% from
$17.1 million for the same quarter last year.

Net income was $12.2 million, or $0.16 per diluted ADS, for the third quarter of 2009, an increase of 27% for the same quarter in 2008.

For more details, visit CRIC’s Investor Relations site.

2. 7 Days Group Holdings Ltd (SVN)
7 Days Group is a leading economy hotel chain based in China. On November 20th, the company offered 10.1 American depositary shares (“ADSs“), each representing three ordinary share of the company, priced at $11.00 per share.

From their Corporate site:

“We are the third largest economy hotel chain in China based on the total number of hotels as of December 31, 2008, and we were the fastest growing among the top ten economy hotel chains in China in 2006, 2007 and 2008 based on the number of new hotels opened, according to the China Hotel Association. As of September 30, 2009, we had 283 hotels in operation, 48 of which were managed hotels, with 28,266 hotel rooms in 41 cities, and an additional 77 hotels with 7,476 hotel rooms under conversion. Upon completion of these hotels, we will cover 59 cities in China.”

On listing the shares jumped as much as 28.6% in early trading.

From Reuters:

“7 Days reported revenue of $121.7 million for the first nine months of 2009, and an operating profit of $6.9 million. A $9.3 million interest expense during the period caused it to post a net loss of $1.4 million.

The company has posted net losses in each of the last four years.”

China Remains the Largest Foreign Holder of US Treasuries

According to the latest data released by the US Department of Treasury, China remains the largest foreign investor in US treasury securities. As of September, 2009 China holds $798.90B of US treasuries. Japan is the second largest investor at $751.50B followed by UK at $249.3B.

The Top 10 Foreign Holders of US Treasury Securities with Year to Change are shown below:

(Amount in Billions of US $)

[TABLE=238]

Note:
Oil exporters include Ecuador, Venezuela, Indonesia, Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.

Caribbean Banking Centers include Bahamas, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Netherlands Antilles,British Virgin Islands and Panama. 

Source: US Department of Treasury

China has increased its investment in US treasuries by about 8% since the beginning of the year. It is interesting to see that the UK and Hong Kong have increased their investments significantly this year. UK increased its holdings by 50.30% and Hong Kong raised it by nearly 46%. Russian investment in US treasuries is mostly flat this year.

Among the BRIC countries, India has the lowest US treasury holdings at $35.9B. The foreign exchange reserves for BRIC countries as of September this year are:

Brazil = $224 Billion
Russia=$413.45 Billion
China=$2,272 Billion
India = $280.34 Billion

So the Ratio of US Treasuries to Foreign Exchange Reserves for each country is as follows: 

Brazil = 64.63%
Russia = 29.46%
China = 35.15%
India = 12.81%

From the above, we can infer that Brazil has the highest exposure to US treasuries and India has the lowest exposure at just 12.81%.  The vulnerability ratio is high for China also since the ratio stands at 35.15%.  With the US dollar on a downward spiral everyday Brazil, China and Russia will be adversely affected more than India.  While in one way Russia, Brazil and China’s holdings show their confidence in the US,  it may me wise for them to reduce their US treasury holdings now and diversify into other investments.

For the complete listing of Major Foreign Holders of US Treasury Securities as of September, go here.

The Top 10 Global Electric Utilities

I selected the The Top 10 Global Electric Utilities from the “Platts Top 250 Global Energy Company Rankings” for 2009. Generally electric utility stocks offer solid dividend yields and have slow growth. Investors love them because of their yields and their monopolistic nature in most markets. Though highly regulated, electricity companies make decent profits year over year.

The Top 10 Global Electric Companies are listed below:

[TABLE=237]

Source: Platts

Note: The companies in the list are selected based on “financial performance using four key metrics: asset worth, revenues, profits, and return on invested capital (ROIC) based on data from Standard & Poor’s Compustat”.

All the European electric utilities trade on the OTC markets in the US. Iberdrola and E.ON offer excellent yields. The two US companies that made it to this list are Exelon(EXC) and Florida-based Florida Power and Light (FPL). FPL’s average annual earnings growth is about 10%. Exelon serves millions of retail customers including those in Chicago,IL and Philadelphia, PA. It has an average annual earnings growth of about 25%.

On the strong performance of European Electric Utilities, Platts noted:

“Eight of the top ten electric utilities in Platts 2009 rankings were from Europe. Boosted by the European Commission’s 20-20-20 targets, which mandates that 20% of energy generation comes from renewable sources by 2020, Europe is leading the world in solar, wind and hydro power expansion. Spain, France and Germany are leading the rush to smart grid technology development in EMEA. France’s EDF Energy ranked first in the European leading companies table.

Also ranked number one in terms of assets, EDF has been on a buying spree; it took over UK nuclear provider British Energy in 2008 and Belgian electricity supplier SPE this year. Not to be outdone, Italy’s largest utility, the number two ranked Enel, bought a 25% share in Spain’s Endesa (ranked number 5) earlier this year. Only two US electric utilities made the top ten ranks of the Top 250; Exelon of Illinois, a nuclear and fossil fuel utility, and FPL of Florida, which is investing in large-scale solar plants. In the top 20 for all energy companies, there were only three utilities — RWE (a multi-utility) and electric utilities EDF and ENEL.”

Other U.S. electric utilities in the Platts list include: American Electric Power (AEP), Southern Company (SO), Edison International (EIX), Entergy (ETR), Duke Energy (DUK), PPL Corp (PPL), Progress Energy (PGN), Allegheny Energy Inc (AYE), Pepco Holdings Inc (POM) and Northeast Utilities (NU).

For the complete list of the Top 60 Global Electric Utilities which includes top companies in other countries such as Saudi Arabia, India, Japan, Brazil, Finland etc. click here.

The Top 25 Global Energy Companies by Platts

The Platts Top 250 Global Energy Company Rankings for 2009 was released by Platts this week. This is the eighth year that Platts has published the rankings.

The factors used to select these Top Financial Performers are:

  • Asset worth
  • Revenues
  • Profits
  • Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)

Rankings are based are data from Standard & Poor’s Compustat.

The Top 25 Global Energy Companies for 2009 by Platts are:

[TABLE=236]

For the full listing of 250 companies go here.

On the roller coaster oil prices Platts noted:

“The past two years have been some of the most momentous in the history of the oil markets. A frantic commodities bubble redefined record oil prices and sent crude oil soaring to over $147 per barrel (/b) in July 2008. Oil products skyrocketed as well, boosted by unprecedented demand from China in the run-up to the Olympics. The oil price spikes were followed by freefall, caused by the global recession and a demand vacuum. Crude oil futures dipped below $40/b in December 2008 before rebounding from mid-February back up to over $70/b later in the year, despite continuing recession in the OECD countries”

Some observations on this year’s global rankings:

  1. The US oil giant ExxonMobil(XOM) retained the number one rank for 5th year in a row.
  2. Last year’s $100+ crude oil prices helped Integrated Oil and Gas (IOG) companies dominate the Top 13 of the 250 spots this year.
  3. IOGs also took 30 of the top 20 places.
  4. China’s PetroChina (PTR) and Brazil’s Petrobras (PBR) are in the Top 10 list underscoring the growing importance of Brazil and China.
  5. EnCana(ECA) of Canada made it to the top 25 list.
  6. More Latin American companies are in the Top 50 list with state-owned Colombia’s Ecopetrol (ECO) ranked at number 30. For more details on this Colombian ADR in NYSE go here.
  7. Brazil’s Petrobras(PBR) jumped to 6th from 12th rank in 2008 due to “additions to its reserves resulting from its giant pre-salt layer oil finds”.

Related post: The Top Ten Energy Companies of the World 2008

Platts: Asia’s 20 Fastest Growing Energy Companies

Platts, the highly respected energy consulting company, released its Platts Top 250 Global Energy Company Rankings for 2009 this week. One of the sub-sector of this ranking is the Fastest Growing Energy Companies in Asia.

The Top 20 Fastest Growing Energy Companies in Asia:

Fastest-Growing-Asia-Energy-Companies

Note:
IOG – Integrated Oil & Gas
DU – Diversified Utility
E&P – Exploration & Production
EU – Electric Utility
R &M – Refining & Marketing
C&CF – Coal and Consumable Fuels
GU – Gas Utility
ST – Storage & Transfer
IPP – Independent Power Producer

Source: Platts

Some of the large Asian oil companies in this list are China’s PetroChina (PTR) , S-Oil Corp of South Korea, CNOOC Ltd (CEO) of Hong Kong and Bharat Petroleum Corp of India.

The Platts report noted:

“Asian companies made up more than 20% of the 50 fastest growing companies list, and also took 30% of the top 10 places in the Refining & Marketing category. Reliance Industries and Indian Oil Corporation were first and second, with TonenGeneral Sekiyu of Japan third.”

In the Global Top 250 list, the presence of Asian companies has risen by about 15% in the last two years.