The Brazilian Real Estate Market is Projected to Boom

The real estate sector in Brazil remained stable during the global credit crisis last year and is now projected to expand further due to the 2016 Summer Olympics related investments and the rising income of middle class families.

From an article titled “Brazil’s Coming Rebound” in BusinessWeek magazine this August,

São Paulo – For years, Edilson dos Reis Rodrigues dreamed of owning a home. But the public school teacher and his wife together earn just $710 a month, so he could never set aside a down payment. Now, he’s finally getting the chance.

Thanks to a new government program called My House, My Life, Rodrigues will soon own a two-bedroom apartment near São Paulo. He’ll get a cash grant covering a quarter of the $52,000 price and a discounted 30-year mortgage, so he’ll pay just $220 a month—half what a conventional loan would have cost. “This is an incredible opportunity,” the 31-year-old says, smiling broadly as he hands in paperwork to seal the deal.

My House, My Life is just one of the stimulus measures that Brasilia has implemented to keep Latin America’s biggest economy from stalling. As a result, Brazil will likely be one of the first countries to emerge from the slump: The economy may grow slightly this year and by as much as 4.5% in 2010, helping lift millions of Brazilians out of poverty. “Brazil is emerging from the crisis, and next year we are going to have surprising growth,” President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva said proudly in a July 28 speech.”

With an abundance of natural resources and wise government policies that encourage domestic growth, millions of Brazilians are enjoying the benefits of globalization. The income of middle class families in Brazil is growing as shown in the chart below:

 

Brazil-Middle-class

The article added:

” “Brazil’s fundamentals are very strong—we don’t have any of the problems that created the bubble in the U.S.,” says central bank President Henrique Meirelles.

Just as important, though, is Brazil’s huge domestic market. While outsiders focus on the country’s shipments of iron ore, steel, and soy to China, exports are just 12% of Brazil’s $1.5 trillion economy. It’s the 190 million people and the fast-growing middle class—now more than half the population—that drive growth. In the past seven years a government program called Bolsa Família has helped nudge 24 million Brazilians above the poverty line. And 8 million jobs have been created since 2003, while the minimum wage has increased 45%.”

Graph – Brazilian Housing Industry:

Brazilian Housing

Source: Exame

As the graph shows above the demand for housing is very strong and will increase as more middle class people buy apartments and houses. With the rise in housing sector, sales of consumer goods such as furniture, household appliances, etc will go higher as well. The growing resilience and strength of the Brazilian economy was confirmed by the two of the largest IPO deals this year. VisaNet was the biggest ever IPO in Brazil that raised $4.3B in June and Banco Santander-Brasil (BSBR) raised $8.0B last month when it was listed on the NYSE.

Gafisa is (GFA) one of the Brazilian home-builder stocks that trades in the US markets. The stock is up over 262% YTD. The complete list of Brazilian ADR stocks can be found here.

Download 11 Dividend Achievers Indices in Excel

Mergent publishes a variety of Dividend Achievers Indices that consist of “well-run companies with a history of dividend growth and commitment to enhancing shareholder value”. Eleven of these indices are presented below to download in Excel format:

(Click on link to download)

1-International-Dividend Achievers Index

2-Russell UK Dividend Achievers

3-Russell Europe ex UK Dividend Achievers

4-Russell Asia ex Japan Dividend Achievers

5-Russell Global Small Cap Dividend Achievers Index

6-Russell Global Ex US Dividend Achievers Index

7-Russell Global Dividend Achievers Index

8-Russell 3000 Dividend Achievers Index

9-Russell 2000 Dividend Achievers Index

10-Russell 1000 Dividend Achievers Index

11-US-Dividend Achievers Index

Index Changes:

2009 International Dividend Achievers Changes

Related:

Download 4 S&P Dividend Aristrocrats Indices in Excel 

Credit Card Usage in India and China

Unlike in the Western countries, people in Asian countries still use cash for most transactions. However credit card usage is slowly increasing. With about 50% of the global population Asia holds plenty of potential for credit card growth. MasterCard(MA) and Visa (V) account for 90% of volume at the end of 2007.

Credit Card Usage by Country:

Credit-Card-Use-Asia

Japan ranks the highest in terms of card transactions followed by South Korea and Australia. India has the lowest card volume at just US $2.0 billion. Chinese spent nearly $24.0 billion using credit cards – 12 times that of India. With two of the world’s largest population, China and India offer substantial growth in the next few years.

Credit Card Growth in China:

Due to strong competition most banks waive annual fees for cardholders. Chinese banks have to deal with low rates of revolving credit on cards since most Chinese do not carry balances on their cards. This is a huge difference from other countries where credit card issuers earn most of their profits via interest on revolving balances. Hence Chinese banks cannot easily earn high profits on credit cards. Credit and Debit card growth rate has increased from 18% in 2004 to about 58% last year.

Source: Card payments in Asia Pacific The state of the nations, KPMG