Market timing generally tend to be suitable for investing in emerging markets which an rise and fall sharply in just a few years or even months. However timing the market in developed country stocks is usually not a wise idea. However here is a chart showing the performance of S&P 5000 since 1997 that may challenge this belief:

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Source: Stocks Confront Painful Past, The Wall Street Journal

Here are a few fascinating facts about the US benchmark indices based on Friday’s closing prices:

• For the first time since 2007 the S&P 500 closed above 1,500 at 1,502.96.
• The index has more than doubled from multi-year low in March 2009.
• The index reached its all-time high of 1,565.15 in October 2007.

Source:  S&P 500 Post Longest Winning Streak Since 2004 on Profits, Bloomberg

Here is a 10-year chart comparing the returns of S&P 500, Dow Jones and NASDAQ:

Source: Google Finance

Related ETFs:

• SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)
• PowerShares QQQ Trust (QQQQ)

Disclosure: No Positions

In an article on European banks last month I suggested that it was not clear if rising stock prices of financials was an indicator of a bull market for the overall equity market. This post is an update to that discussion.

According to a recent article in Bloomberg BusinessWeek, European banks have borrowed only a quarter of the $6.6 Trillion allocated in state rescue aid by the European Commission. UK, Germany and Ireland received the bulk of the funds.

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Source: Europe’s Bank Rescue Tally, Bloomberg BusinessWeek

From a  news report in the weekend Journal:

Hundreds of European banks are rushing to repay cheap loans they borrowed from the European Central Bank a year ago, in a show of confidence that financial markets are returning to health three years into the region’s debt crisis.

The ECB will get back €137 billion ($182.2 billion) from 278 banks on Jan. 30, the first day that the three-year loans can be repaid—and nearly two years before they are due—the European Central Bank said Friday.

That represents more than one-quarter of the €489 billion that banks tapped from the ECB in December 2011. Banks borrowed an additional €530 billion in a second installment of three-year loans last February, bringing the total to more than €1 trillion.

The ECB didn’t provide a breakdown in loan repayment by bank or country. Roughly one third of the money that was repaid came from Spanish banks, according to a person familiar with the matter.

Flexible liquidity requirements and rising earnings seem to be the driver behind the rally in European bank stocks for the past few months. In one year European financials have increased by 20% in Euro terms as represented by the benchmark STOXX® Europe 600 Banks index. The six months return is more spectacular with gains of about 47%.

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Source: STOXX

All the exchange-listed European bank ADRs with the exception of National Bank of Greece (NBG) are in the positive territory year-to-date with some banks up by double digit percentages. Bank of Ireland (IRE) and Credit Suisse (CS) have shot by more than 38% and 20% respectively.

The early payment of state aid and strong performance of their stocks indicate that the worst is over for European banks. They may indeed continue to rally this year although at a slower pace. If some of the banks that suspended dividend payments after the financial crisis resumed dividends then it will give an additional boost to the sector.Though unemployment and other issues continue to plague Europe,  the dooms-day predictions of the complete collapse of the Euro and the EU are not going to occur, at least for the foreseeable future. Hence investors may further bid up European financials on any new positive developments.

Disclosure: No Positions