Comparing Canada Stock Market’s COVID-19 Crash To Past Routs

The S&P/TSX Composite Index is down about 26% year-to-date. However it was down much before the 19% jump in the index in 3 days last week. The index reach a peak of 17,970 in Feb. Then it plunged dramatically in just a few weeks all the way to 11,172. This was the worst sharp decline in Canadian stocks ever according to an article in MaClean’s. The chart below the recent collapse in the TSX index:

Click to enlarge

Source: Yahoo Finance

Below is an excerpt from the MaClean’s piece:

Simply put, we’ve never seen anything like this before.

The chart uses monthly data for the Toronto Stock Exchange going back to the 1920s, and looks how how stocks performed relative to the peak prior to each crash. In additional to the current sharp downturn, illustrated in red, the other market crises included are the 2008 Great Recession, the collapse of the dot-com bubble, Black Monday in 1987, the 1981 recession, the oil shock of 1973 and the 1929 stock market crash. The chart covers 33 months, which was how long it took for Canadian stock prices to reach their lowest point after the 1929 crash.

As the chart shows, no crash has been as sharp and as deep as what we’re seeing now. To date more than $1 trillion has been wiped out from Canadian stocks as the S&P/TSX Composite Index tumbled by one-third since Feb 20. Circuit breakers put in place to calm panicked investors by halting trading when markets drop precipitously have triggered multiple times, yet markets have continued to fall. Even dramatic rate cuts by central banks, including the Bank of Canada, have failed.

Source: Canada’s stock market collapse is like nothing we’ve ever seen before, MaClean’s

Note: The above chart is before the 19% jump in the last week. 

The TSX is dominated by oil, natural resources and financial sectors. As these sectors declined heavily in the past weeks the benchmark fell as well.

Related ETFs:

  • The iShares MSCI Canada ETF (EWC)

Disclosure: No Positions

Huge One-Day Gains Are Common During Bear Markets Than Bull Markets

The US equity market crashed dramatically in the past weeks as market participants woke up to the fact the US is not immune from events happening in far-away countries. The utter madness that prevailed in the market before the collapse such as the constant hype over Tesla(TSLA) and other hot stocks now looks dumb.These days nobody is talking about how AI is going to change the world or when tourists will be flying to space and other planets on Virgin Galactic (SPCE) spacecrafts. Not to mention the other crazes that have disappeared such as crypto currencies, blockchain, etc.

Though stocks plunged heavily from record highs, in the past 3 days they have shot up like a SpaceX rocket. The Dow is up 21% in just 3 days putting it in squarely in a bull market. The million dollar question is this: Are we already in a new bull market? The answer is an absolute no. According to a recent Reuters article, more huge one-day gains have occurred in the US market during bear markets than bull markets as shown in the chart below:

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Source: Treat with caution: rocketing stocks aren’t cause for comfort, Reuters

From the piece:

All the same, data suggest investors should treat the rally in stocks with caution.

Of the twenty past instances when the S&P rallied 8% or more on a single day, thirteen of them took place when stocks were in the embrace of a bear market.

“These 8% rallies are not necessarily signs of health,” said Christopher Murphy, co-head of derivatives at Susquehanna Financial Group.

In a note on Tuesday, Murphy wrote, “It is important to remember that some of the largest one‐day rallies in SPX’s history took place during bear markets, implying that one day pops are not uncommon in a down market.”

Nor are such sharp rallies a herald of better days.

In 2008, for instance, the two biggest gains during the market crash that fall, both in October 2008, were actually followed by five more months of double-digit declines, data showed.

“You can’t take this bounce and say that (the market) will turn around next week or the week after,” said Quincy Krosby, chief market strategist at Prudential Financial in Newark, New Jersey.

See also:

Related ETF:

  • SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY)

Disclosure: No Positions

Knowledge is Power: Emerging Markets, History Lessons, Behavioral Traps Edition

The S&P 500 is in a bear market with a loss about 29% year-to-date as of Mar 20th. After soaring to record highs markets, sold off dramatically in the past weeks. With COVID-19 spreading with no end in sight and countries struggling to contain the virus, nobody knows where the markets are headed. One can only hope for the best. With that said below are some interesting reads to start the week that could be worse than the last:


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