The World’s Top 10 Eyecare Companies 2020

The global eye care industry is a multi-billion dollar industry. Millions of people in the world require eye care as they get older. Cataract for example affects millions of people world wide. Dry ice is another condition that requires use of eye drops on a regular basis. The following chart shows The World’s Top 10 Eyecare/Ophthalmic Solution Companies:

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Publicly-listed companies in the above list are: 

  1. Alcon Inc (ALC)
  2. Johnson & Johnson (JNJ)
  3. EssilorLuxottica Société anonyme (ESLOY)
  4. Bausch Health Companies Inc. (BHC)
  5. HOYA Corporation (HOCPY)
  6. Carl Zeiss Meditec AG (CZMWY)
  7. The Cooper Companies, Inc. (COO)
  8. Glaukos Corporation (GKOS)

Source: Market Research Reports

UK Stocks are Cheap Relative to Global Peers

The UK equity market is cheap compared to other global markets. Investors have avoided UK stocks for a while now due to all the unknowns related to the dreaded Brexit saga. The UK left the European Union (EU) on January 31, 2020. A transition period is now in place until December 31, 2020. Though an agreement has not been finalized changes between the UK and EU are inevitable after the end of the year.

The UK’s FTSE 100 has shot up over 14% this month on the heels of the vaccine announcements from a few firms including UK-based pharma giant AstraZeneca(AZN). Despite the rise, the index is still down over 15% year-to-date. On a global basis, British stocks are at historically low levels according to an article by Rory Bateman at Schroders. While British large caps are cheap he argues small caps are even cheaper. From the article:

UK stocks are cheap vs global peers

The scene could well be set for a change in fortunes. Whereas US stocks have rarely been more expensively valued across multiple different measures of “value”, UK stocks are outright cheap, based on data at the end of October. Given that US stocks make up around 60% of the global stock market, this is a headwind for typical global stock portfolios. In relative terms, based on the forward price/sales multiple[1], UK stocks have never been cheaper than global stocks.

However, we believe the real opportunity is for those investors who are prepared to look beyond the big name companies that are so familiar to us all. If we dive down into the mid-sized companies which are in the FTSE 250 index (median market capitalisation of £1 billion, as at 31 October 2020), and even further down into the companies in the FTSE small cap index (median market capitalisation of £216 million as at 31 October 2020), then that is where the greatest potential opportunities are likely to lie.

Source: UK companies are cheap: the smaller the cheaper, Schroders

For US investors the added benefit of owning British stocks is that there is no dividend withholding taxes paid out by British firms (excluding REITs). Though many firms have suspended or slashed dividend payouts, as the global economy recovers next year dividend payments should resume.

From an investment standpoint, it is better to avoid the banking sector. The once powerful and strong UK banking industry has been a disaster to investors ever since the financial crisis.

Three sectors that investors can consider oil and gas, consumer goods and tobacco according to article at Hargreaves Lansdown. The author Nicholas Hyett identified the following picks in each of the three sectors:

1.Tobacco:

The P/E ratios of British American Tobacco(BTI) and Imperial Brands(IMBBY) are much lower than their international peers like Japan Tobacco and Philip Morris

2.Oil and Gas:

Royal Dutch Shell(RDS-A) and BP(BP) are lower in valuation relative to global peers like Total(TOT) and Exxon Mobil(XOM).

3.Consumer Goods:

The P/E ratio of Unilever(UL) and Reckitt Benckiser(RBGLY) have declined by about 20% in the past while the P/E of peers like Proctor & Gamble(PG), Nestle(NSGRY) and Colgate-Palmolive(CL) has increased substantially.

Other attractive opportunities are in the pharma sector with GlaxoSmithKline(GSK) and AstraZeneca(AZN) as leading picks.

Source: Are UK shares undervalued?, Hargreaves Lansdown

For US investors, the simply and easy way to invest in UK small cap stocks is via the iShares MSCI United Kingdom Small-Cap ETF (EWUS). Unlike the large companies smaller UK firms are focused mostly on the domestic economy. So they perform well when the British economy is in expansion mode.

Disclosure: Long RBGLY

How Are Different Types of Crude Oil Classified?

Have you ever wondered why crude oil is called as sweet crude, light crude, sour crude, light sweet crude, etc. ? Crude oil is classified based on two factors: API Gravity and Sweetness.

1.API Gravity:

1.API Gravity is oil’s density to water and ranges from “light” to “heavy”. The market’s preferred type is the “light” variety.

2.Sweetness:

Sweetness measures the sulphur content of the oil. If oil contains less than 0.5% sulphur then it is considered “sweet”. Oil with more than 0.5% sulphur is considered “sour”. The market prefers the “sweet” variety. Oil extracted in Northern Europe and Central U.S. are sweet crude while oil pumped in the Middle East is “sour”. “Sweet” crude is better because it requires less processing to remove impurities.

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Source: Market Index

Related:

Disclosure: No Positions

The 2020 Vanguard Index Chart: Australian Edition

One of the main factors for success with investing in equity markets is the ability to stay in the market regardless of market conditions. Trying to get out and get in is a fool’s game. Markets can move violently in both directions in a short span of time and its impossible to know when that might happen.

Stay the course. No matter what happens, stick to your program. I’ve said “stay the course” a thousand times, and meant it every time. It is the most important single piece of investment wisdom I can give to you. – John C Bogle, Founder of Vanguard

The following chart from Vanguard Australia showing the returns of various assets over the long-term (from July 1990 to June 2020) for the Australian market:

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The table below shows the 30 year returns for various Australian assets:

Source: Vanguard Australia

Related:

Disclosure: No Positions

 

20 Facts About The North American Economy: Infographic

The trading bloc between the US, Canada and Mexico is one of the largest in the world. The three countries are covered by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) agreement that replaced North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) earlier this year. The agreement allows for free flow of goods and services between the countries. The benefits of the USMCA and the NAFTA before that are immense to say the least. The following infographic shows 20 facts about the North American Economy:

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Source: liencanada.com