The Role of Bonds in a Stock Portfolio


Bonds should be an integral part of a well diversified portfolio.While stocks in general stocks offer higher growth than bonds, investors should not ignore the value of holding bonds as an asset class.

For the period from 2000 to 2010, the S&P 500 was basically flat leading many to call it as the “lost decade” for U.S. stocks. However a research report Fidelity Investments notes that during the same period “Treasury bonds gained 6.25% annually and corporate bonds gained 6.96% annually, respectively.1 And if the economy continues to limp along, bonds could continue to outperform stocks.”

Note:

1. Returns represent the average annual return of indexes from December 31, 1999 to December 31, 2010, as measured by the Barclays Capital Aggregate Treasury Index and the Barclays Capital Aggregate Investment Grade Corporate Bond Index, respectively.

Bonds offer the following benefits to a portfolio:

  • Lower volatility
  • Diversification
  • Fax efficiency

The following chart shows the performance of stocks and bonds from 2000 to 2010:

Click to enlarge

Source: Bonds for growth investors, Fidelity Investments

Hence investors should allocate some portion of their assets to fixed income. The exact percentage of allocation depends on the individual. For example, young investors may want to allocate only a smaller pecentage to bonds compared to older investors who should have the majority of their assets in bonds and other less risky investments. Regardless of age and other factors, investors should hold bonds at all times. Holding bonds in a portfolio is especially important in the current scenario where equity markets have become extremely volatile.

Related ETFs:

SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)
iShares Barclays Treasury Inflation Protected Securities Fund (TIP)
iShares iBoxx $ Investment Grade Corporate Bond Fund (LQD)
iShares Barclays US Aggregate Bond Fund(AGG)
Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND)
PIMCO Enhanced Short Maturity Strategy Fund (MINT)

Disclosure: No Positions

11 Foreign Large Caps Paying More Than 5% Dividends

With one month to go in this year, I wanted to identify some foreign large cap ADRs that paid dividends of over 5%. So I ran the stock screener with the following criteria:

1. Stocks must trade on the NYSE
2. Market capitalization must be >= $50B
3. Stocks must have dividend yields of 5% or more

The search resulted in the following 11 stocks:

1.Company: Vodafone Group Plc (VOD)
Current Dividend Yield: 5.57%
Sector: Telecom
Country: UK

2.Company: Royal Dutch Shell plc (RDS.A)
Current Dividend Yield: 5.03%
Sector: Integrated Oil & Gas
Country: UK

3.Company: TOTAL S.A. (TOT)
Current Dividend Yield: 6.53%
Sector: Integrated Oil & Gas
Country: France

4.Company: GlaxoSmithKline plc(GSK)
Current Dividend Yield: 5.15%
Sector: Major Drugs
Country: UK

5.Company: Sanofi SA (SNY)
Current Dividend Yield: 5.24%
Sector: Major Drugs
Country: France

6.Company: Telefonica S.A (TEF)
Current Dividend Yield: 11.88%
Sector: Telecom
Country: Spain

7.Company: Eni S.p.A. (E)
Current Dividend Yield: 6.98%
Sector: Integrated Oil & Gas
Country: Italy

8.Company: Vale (VALE)
Current Dividend Yield: 7.92%
Sector: Metal Mining
Country: Brazil

9.Company: Westpac Banking Corporation (WBK)
Current Dividend Yield: 8.05%
Sector: Banking
Country: Australia

10.Company: Banco Santander, S.A. (SAN)
Current Dividend Yield: 2.13%
Sector: Banking
Country: Spain

11.Company: AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)
Current Dividend Yield: 6.06%
Sector: Biotechnology & Drugs
Country: UK

Disclosure: Long STD

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Avoid National Bank of Greece After Reverse Split

National Bank of Greece (NBG) implemented a reverse split on its ADR in the ratio of 1:5 effective November 25, 2011.

From the announcement released by BNY Mellon:

National Bank of Greece has announced a change in the current ratio on its existing ADR program. The current ratio will change from five (5) ADSs representing one (1) Ordinary Share (5:1) to one (1) ADS representing one (1) Ordinary Share (1:1).

To effect the ratio change, a reverse split on the National Bank of Greece DRs on a basis of one (1) new ADS for every five (5) old ADSs will occur.

From a peak of over $14 in November 2007, NBG closed at $0.43 on Friday. From Monday the stock will start trading at the reverse adjusted price.

Though National Bank of Greece is the oldest and largest among Greek banks, it is better to avoid investing in the stock now. Greece has been bailed out twice in recent years and fundamental economic changes have to occur before the country becomes a desirable investment destination. The country is the poorest in Europe and despite being the birthplace of modern democracy, Greece suffers from many social ills such as corruption at all levels, tax evasion, high public sector employment, lowest retirement age, etc.

National Bank of Greece follows Bank of Ireland (IRE) which implemented a reverse split on its ADR last month. More European banks may effect reverse splits as their shares are currently languishing in the single digits and may fall below the $1 mark if the crisis worsens further.

Disclosure: No Positions

Five Latin American Telecom Stocks Yielding More Than 5% Dividends

The wireless telecom industry in Latin America is projected to have exponential growth over the next few years due to rising incomes and more population entering the middle class category. Cell phones have become a necessity of life worldwide and hence they will be one of the first few items that the middle class aspires to own in addition to others such as a TV, car, household appliances, etc.

From an article on the growth of Telecom industry in Latin America:

The research has been done, the opinions formed, and the consensus is unanimous: Latin America’s telecommunications sector is set for huge growth over the next few years. Driven by increasing end-user affluence, the region’s analysts expect to see a jump in smartphone ownership, rising broadband penetration rates and an increase in mobile services as costs come down and network capacities expand to embrace next generation communications.

Having the right infrastructures in place will be key. Brazil and Chile’s future is highly dependent on audacious and substantial investments into its infrastructure,” says Cristiano Zaroni, Research Director for Frost & Sullivan’s Latin America practice in a research note. As the financial status of its working age citizens continues to improve, demand for infrastructure-intensive services is expected to increase in importance. Internet and telecommunication will become more commonplace, encouraging more investment from international service suppliers and the build-up of larger and more advanced networks.

Five Latin American Telecom ADRs currently paying more than 5% dividends:

1.Company: Telefonica Brasil SA (VIV)
Current Dividend Yield: 14.13%
Country: Brazil

2.Company: Telefonos de Mexico SAB de CV (TMX)
Current Dividend Yield: 5.89%
Country: Mexico

3.Company: Telecom Argentina Sociedad Anonima (TEO)
Current Dividend Yield: 9.20%
Country: Argentina

4.Company: Telefonos de Mexico SAB de CV (TFONY)
Current Dividend Yield: 5.94%
Country: Mexico

5.Company: Brasil Telecom SA (BTM)
Current Dividend Yield: 11.93%
Country: Brazil

Note: Dividend yields noted are as of Nov 25, 2011

Disclosure: No Positions